- dos - fragmentation attack - ping of death - evasion of firewalls and dos using fragmentation - icmp - icmp echo attack: smurf - icmp redirect attack - icmp destination unreachable attack - udp smurf - tcp - ack storm - syn flooding - syn cookies - state attack - access to information - udp port scan - tcp - tcp scan - tcp SYN scan - tcp FIN scan - connect() scan - idle scan - os fingerprinting - sniffing - in switched environments: mac flooding, mac cloning - sniffing detection - sniffing on wireless networks - spoofing / impersonation of a host - arp spoofing and defense - arp spoofing and defense with wireless networks - ip spoofing - blind ip spoofing - mitm - udp spoofing - tcp spoofing: - probabilistic attacks - hijacking - tcp hijacking