USB_Host_Shield_2.0/SPP.cpp

/* Copyright (C) 2012 Kristian Lauszus, TKJ Electronics. All rights reserved.

 This software may be distributed and modified under the terms of the GNU
 General Public License version 2 (GPL2) as published by the Free Software
 Foundation and appearing in the file GPL2.TXT included in the packaging of
 this file. Please note that GPL2 Section 2[b] requires that all works based
 on this software must also be made publicly available under the terms of
 the GPL2 ("Copyleft").

 Contact information
 -------------------

 Kristian Lauszus, TKJ Electronics
 Web      :  http://www.tkjelectronics.com
 e-mail   :  kristianl@tkjelectronics.com
 */

#include "SPP.h"
// To enable serial debugging see "settings.h"
//#define EXTRADEBUG // Uncomment to get even more debugging data
//#define PRINTREPORT // Uncomment to print the report sent to the Arduino

/*
 * CRC (reversed crc) lookup table as calculated by the table generator in ETSI TS 101 369 V6.3.0.
 */
const uint8_t rfcomm_crc_table[256] PROGMEM = {/* reversed, 8-bit, poly=0x07 */
        0x00, 0x91, 0xE3, 0x72, 0x07, 0x96, 0xE4, 0x75, 0x0E, 0x9F, 0xED, 0x7C, 0x09, 0x98, 0xEA, 0x7B,
        0x1C, 0x8D, 0xFF, 0x6E, 0x1B, 0x8A, 0xF8, 0x69, 0x12, 0x83, 0xF1, 0x60, 0x15, 0x84, 0xF6, 0x67,
        0x38, 0xA9, 0xDB, 0x4A, 0x3F, 0xAE, 0xDC, 0x4D, 0x36, 0xA7, 0xD5, 0x44, 0x31, 0xA0, 0xD2, 0x43,
        0x24, 0xB5, 0xC7, 0x56, 0x23, 0xB2, 0xC0, 0x51, 0x2A, 0xBB, 0xC9, 0x58, 0x2D, 0xBC, 0xCE, 0x5F,
        0x70, 0xE1, 0x93, 0x02, 0x77, 0xE6, 0x94, 0x05, 0x7E, 0xEF, 0x9D, 0x0C, 0x79, 0xE8, 0x9A, 0x0B,
        0x6C, 0xFD, 0x8F, 0x1E, 0x6B, 0xFA, 0x88, 0x19, 0x62, 0xF3, 0x81, 0x10, 0x65, 0xF4, 0x86, 0x17,
        0x48, 0xD9, 0xAB, 0x3A, 0x4F, 0xDE, 0xAC, 0x3D, 0x46, 0xD7, 0xA5, 0x34, 0x41, 0xD0, 0xA2, 0x33,
        0x54, 0xC5, 0xB7, 0x26, 0x53, 0xC2, 0xB0, 0x21, 0x5A, 0xCB, 0xB9, 0x28, 0x5D, 0xCC, 0xBE, 0x2F,
        0xE0, 0x71, 0x03, 0x92, 0xE7, 0x76, 0x04, 0x95, 0xEE, 0x7F, 0x0D, 0x9C, 0xE9, 0x78, 0x0A, 0x9B,
        0xFC, 0x6D, 0x1F, 0x8E, 0xFB, 0x6A, 0x18, 0x89, 0xF2, 0x63, 0x11, 0x80, 0xF5, 0x64, 0x16, 0x87,
        0xD8, 0x49, 0x3B, 0xAA, 0xDF, 0x4E, 0x3C, 0xAD, 0xD6, 0x47, 0x35, 0xA4, 0xD1, 0x40, 0x32, 0xA3,
        0xC4, 0x55, 0x27, 0xB6, 0xC3, 0x52, 0x20, 0xB1, 0xCA, 0x5B, 0x29, 0xB8, 0xCD, 0x5C, 0x2E, 0xBF,
        0x90, 0x01, 0x73, 0xE2, 0x97, 0x06, 0x74, 0xE5, 0x9E, 0x0F, 0x7D, 0xEC, 0x99, 0x08, 0x7A, 0xEB,
        0x8C, 0x1D, 0x6F, 0xFE, 0x8B, 0x1A, 0x68, 0xF9, 0x82, 0x13, 0x61, 0xF0, 0x85, 0x14, 0x66, 0xF7,
        0xA8, 0x39, 0x4B, 0xDA, 0xAF, 0x3E, 0x4C, 0xDD, 0xA6, 0x37, 0x45, 0xD4, 0xA1, 0x30, 0x42, 0xD3,
        0xB4, 0x25, 0x57, 0xC6, 0xB3, 0x22, 0x50, 0xC1, 0xBA, 0x2B, 0x59, 0xC8, 0xBD, 0x2C, 0x5E, 0xCF
};

SPP::SPP(BTD *p, const char* name, const char* pin) :
pBtd(p) // Pointer to BTD class instance - mandatory
{
        if (pBtd)
                pBtd->registerServiceClass(this); // Register it as a Bluetooth service

        pBtd->btdName = name;
        pBtd->btdPin = pin;

        /* Set device cid for the SDP and RFCOMM channelse */
        sdp_dcid[0] = 0x50; // 0x0050
        sdp_dcid[1] = 0x00;
        rfcomm_dcid[0] = 0x51; // 0x0051
        rfcomm_dcid[1] = 0x00;

        Reset();
}

void SPP::Reset() {
        connected = false;
        RFCOMMConnected = false;
        SDPConnected = false;
        waitForLastCommand = false;
        l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_SDP_WAIT;
        l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_WAIT;
        l2cap_event_flag = 0;
        sppIndex = 0;
}

void SPP::disconnect() {
        connected = false;
        // First the two L2CAP channels has to be disconencted and then the HCI connection
        if (RFCOMMConnected)
                pBtd->l2cap_disconnection_request(hci_handle, 0x0A, rfcomm_scid, rfcomm_dcid);
        if (RFCOMMConnected && SDPConnected)
                delay(1); // Add delay between commands
        if (SDPConnected)
                pBtd->l2cap_disconnection_request(hci_handle, 0x0B, sdp_scid, sdp_dcid);
        l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
}

void SPP::ACLData(uint8_t* l2capinbuf) {
        if (!connected) {
                if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_CONNECTION_REQUEST) {
                        if ((l2capinbuf[12] | (l2capinbuf[13] << 8)) == SDP_PSM && !pBtd->sdpConnectionClaimed) {
                                pBtd->sdpConnectionClaimed = true;
                                hci_handle = pBtd->hci_handle; // Store the HCI Handle for the connection
                                l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_SDP_WAIT; // Reset state
                        } else if ((l2capinbuf[12] | (l2capinbuf[13] << 8)) == RFCOMM_PSM && !pBtd->rfcommConnectionClaimed) {
                                pBtd->rfcommConnectionClaimed = true;
                                hci_handle = pBtd->hci_handle; // Store the HCI Handle for the connection
                                l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_WAIT; // Reset state
                        }
                }
        }
        if (((l2capinbuf[0] | (l2capinbuf[1] << 8)) == (hci_handle | 0x2000))) { // acl_handle_ok
                if ((l2capinbuf[6] | (l2capinbuf[7] << 8)) == 0x0001) { //l2cap_control - Channel ID for ACL-U
                        if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_COMMAND_REJECT) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nL2CAP Command Rejected - Reason: "), 0x80);
                                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[13], 0x80);
                                Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
                                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[12], 0x80);
                                Notify(PSTR(" Data: "), 0x80);
                                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[17], 0x80);
                                Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
                                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[16], 0x80);
                                Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
                                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[15], 0x80);
                                Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
                                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[14], 0x80);
#endif
                        } else if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_CONNECTION_REQUEST) {
#ifdef EXTRADEBUG
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nL2CAP Connection Request - PSM: "), 0x80);
                                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[13], 0x80);
                                Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
                                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[12], 0x80);
                                Notify(PSTR(" SCID: "), 0x80);
                                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[15], 0x80);
                                Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
                                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[14], 0x80);
                                Notify(PSTR(" Identifier: "), 0x80);
                                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[9], 0x80);
#endif
                                if ((l2capinbuf[12] | (l2capinbuf[13] << 8)) == SDP_PSM) { // It doesn't matter if it receives another reqeust, since it waits for the channel to disconnect in the L2CAP_SDP_DONE state, and the l2cap_event_flag will be cleared if so
                                        identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
                                        sdp_scid[0] = l2capinbuf[14];
                                        sdp_scid[1] = l2capinbuf[15];
                                        l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_CONNECTION_SDP_REQUEST;
                                } else if ((l2capinbuf[12] | (l2capinbuf[13] << 8)) == RFCOMM_PSM) { // ----- || -----
                                        identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
                                        rfcomm_scid[0] = l2capinbuf[14];
                                        rfcomm_scid[1] = l2capinbuf[15];
                                        l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_CONNECTION_RFCOMM_REQUEST;
                                }
                        } else if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_CONFIG_RESPONSE) {
                                if ((l2capinbuf[16] | (l2capinbuf[17] << 8)) == 0x0000) { // Success
                                        if (l2capinbuf[12] == sdp_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == sdp_dcid[1]) {
                                                //Notify(PSTR("\r\nSDP Configuration Complete"), 0x80);
                                                l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_SDP_SUCCESS;
                                        } else if (l2capinbuf[12] == rfcomm_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == rfcomm_dcid[1]) {
                                                //Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Configuration Complete"), 0x80);
                                                l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_RFCOMM_SUCCESS;
                                        }
                                }
                        } else if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_CONFIG_REQUEST) {
                                if (l2capinbuf[12] == sdp_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == sdp_dcid[1]) {
                                        //Notify(PSTR("\r\nSDP Configuration Request"), 0x80);
                                        identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
                                        l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_SDP_REQUEST;
                                } else if (l2capinbuf[12] == rfcomm_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == rfcomm_dcid[1]) {
                                        //Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Configuration Request"), 0x80);
                                        identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
                                        l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_RFCOMM_REQUEST;
                                }
                        } else if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_DISCONNECT_REQUEST) {
                                if (l2capinbuf[12] == sdp_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == sdp_dcid[1]) {
                                        //Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnect Request: SDP Channel"), 0x80);
                                        identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
                                        l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_SDP_REQUEST;
                                } else if (l2capinbuf[12] == rfcomm_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == rfcomm_dcid[1]) {
                                        //Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnect Request: RFCOMM Channel"), 0x80);
                                        identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
                                        l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_RFCOMM_REQUEST;
                                }
                        } else if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE) {
                                if (l2capinbuf[12] == sdp_scid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == sdp_scid[1]) {
                                        //Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnect Response: SDP Channel"), 0x80);
                                        identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
                                        l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
                                } else if (l2capinbuf[12] == rfcomm_scid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == rfcomm_scid[1]) {
                                        //Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnect Response: RFCOMM Channel"), 0x80);
                                        identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
                                        l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
                                }
                        } else if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_INFORMATION_REQUEST) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nInformation request"), 0x80);
#endif
                                identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
                                pBtd->l2cap_information_response(hci_handle, identifier, l2capinbuf[12], l2capinbuf[13]);
                        }
#ifdef EXTRADEBUG
                        else {
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nL2CAP Unknown Signaling Command: "), 0x80);
                                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[8], 0x80);
                        }
#endif
                } else if (l2capinbuf[6] == sdp_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[7] == sdp_dcid[1]) { // SDP
                        if (l2capinbuf[8] == SDP_SERVICE_SEARCH_ATTRIBUTE_REQUEST_PDU) {
                                if (((l2capinbuf[16] << 8 | l2capinbuf[17]) == SERIALPORT_UUID) || ((l2capinbuf[16] << 8 | l2capinbuf[17]) == 0x0000 && (l2capinbuf[18] << 8 | l2capinbuf[19]) == SERIALPORT_UUID)) { // Check if it's sending the full UUID, see: https://www.bluetooth.org/Technical/AssignedNumbers/service_discovery.htm, we will just check the first four bytes
                                        if (firstMessage) {
                                                serialPortResponse1(l2capinbuf[9], l2capinbuf[10]);
                                                firstMessage = false;
                                        } else {
                                                serialPortResponse2(l2capinbuf[9], l2capinbuf[10]); // Serialport continuation state
                                                firstMessage = true;
                                        }
                                } else if (((l2capinbuf[16] << 8 | l2capinbuf[17]) == L2CAP_UUID) || ((l2capinbuf[16] << 8 | l2capinbuf[17]) == 0x0000 && (l2capinbuf[18] << 8 | l2capinbuf[19]) == L2CAP_UUID)) {
                                        if (firstMessage) {
                                                l2capResponse1(l2capinbuf[9], l2capinbuf[10]);
                                                firstMessage = false;
                                        } else {
                                                l2capResponse2(l2capinbuf[9], l2capinbuf[10]); // L2CAP continuation state
                                                firstMessage = true;
                                        }
                                } else
                                        serviceNotSupported(l2capinbuf[9], l2capinbuf[10]); // The service is not supported
#ifdef EXTRADEBUG
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nUUID: "), 0x80);
                                uint16_t uuid;
                                if((l2capinbuf[16] << 8 | l2capinbuf[17]) == 0x0000) // Check if it's sending the UUID as a 128-bit UUID
                                        uuid = (l2capinbuf[18] << 8 | l2capinbuf[19]);
                                else // Short UUID
                                        uuid = (l2capinbuf[16] << 8 | l2capinbuf[17]);
                                D_PrintHex<uint16_t> (uuid, 0x80);

                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nLength: "), 0x80);
                                uint16_t length = l2capinbuf[11] << 8 | l2capinbuf[12];
                                D_PrintHex<uint16_t> (length, 0x80);
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nData: "), 0x80);
                                for (uint8_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
                                        D_PrintHex<uint8_t> (l2capinbuf[13+i], 0x80);
                                        Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
                                }
#endif
                        }
#ifdef EXTRADEBUG
                        else {
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nUnknown PDU: "), 0x80);
                                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[8], 0x80);
                        }
#endif
                } else if (l2capinbuf[6] == rfcomm_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[7] == rfcomm_dcid[1]) { // RFCOMM
                        rfcommChannel = l2capinbuf[8] & 0xF8;
                        rfcommDirection = l2capinbuf[8] & 0x04;
                        rfcommCommandResponse = l2capinbuf[8] & 0x02;
                        rfcommChannelType = l2capinbuf[9] & 0xEF;
                        rfcommPfBit = l2capinbuf[9] & 0x10;

                        if (rfcommChannel >> 3 != 0x00)
                                rfcommChannelConnection = rfcommChannel;

#ifdef EXTRADEBUG
                        Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Channel: "), 0x80);
                        D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (rfcommChannel >> 3, 0x80);
                        Notify(PSTR(" Direction: "), 0x80);
                        D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (rfcommDirection >> 2, 0x80);
                        Notify(PSTR(" CommandResponse: "), 0x80);
                        D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (rfcommCommandResponse >> 1, 0x80);
                        Notify(PSTR(" ChannelType: "), 0x80);
                        D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (rfcommChannelType, 0x80);
                        Notify(PSTR(" PF_BIT: "), 0x80);
                        D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (rfcommPfBit, 0x80);
#endif
                        if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_DISC) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nReceived Disconnect RFCOMM Command on channel: "), 0x80);
                                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (rfcommChannel >> 3, 0x80);
#endif
                                connected = false;
                                sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, rfcommCommandResponse, RFCOMM_UA, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x00); // UA Command
                        }
                        if (connected) {
                                /* Read the incoming message */
                                if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && rfcommChannel == rfcommChannelConnection) {
                                        uint8_t length = l2capinbuf[10] >> 1; // Get length
                                        uint8_t offset = l2capinbuf[4] - length - 4; // See if there is credit
                                        if (rfcommAvailable + length <= sizeof (rfcommDataBuffer)) { // Don't add data to buffer if it would be full
                                                for (uint8_t i = 0; i < length; i++)
                                                        rfcommDataBuffer[rfcommAvailable + i] = l2capinbuf[11 + i + offset];
                                                rfcommAvailable += length;
                                        }
#ifdef EXTRADEBUG
                                        Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Data Available: "), 0x80);
                                        Notify(rfcommAvailable, 0x80);
                                        if (offset) {
                                                Notify(PSTR(" - Credit: 0x"), 0x80);
                                                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[11], 0x80);
                                        }
#endif
#ifdef PRINTREPORT // Uncomment "#define PRINTREPORT" to print the report send to the Arduino via Bluetooth
                                        for (uint8_t i = 0; i < length; i++)
                                                Notifyc(l2capinbuf[i + 11 + offset], 0x80);
#endif
                                } else if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && l2capinbuf[11] == BT_RFCOMM_RPN_CMD) { // UIH Remote Port Negotiation Command
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                        Notify(PSTR("\r\nReceived UIH Remote Port Negotiation Command"), 0x80);
#endif
                                        rfcommbuf[0] = BT_RFCOMM_RPN_RSP; // Command
                                        rfcommbuf[1] = l2capinbuf[12]; // Length and shiftet like so: length << 1 | 1
                                        rfcommbuf[2] = l2capinbuf[13]; // Channel: channel << 1 | 1
                                        rfcommbuf[3] = l2capinbuf[14]; // Pre difined for Bluetooth, see 5.5.3 of TS 07.10 Adaption for RFCOMM
                                        rfcommbuf[4] = l2capinbuf[15]; // Priority
                                        rfcommbuf[5] = l2capinbuf[16]; // Timer
                                        rfcommbuf[6] = l2capinbuf[17]; // Max Fram Size LSB
                                        rfcommbuf[7] = l2capinbuf[18]; // Max Fram Size MSB
                                        rfcommbuf[8] = l2capinbuf[19]; // MaxRatransm.
                                        rfcommbuf[9] = l2capinbuf[20]; // Number of Frames
                                        sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x0A); // UIH Remote Port Negotiation Response
                                } else if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && l2capinbuf[11] == BT_RFCOMM_MSC_CMD) { // UIH Modem Status Command
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                        Notify(PSTR("\r\nSend UIH Modem Status Response"), 0x80);
#endif
                                        rfcommbuf[0] = BT_RFCOMM_MSC_RSP; // UIH Modem Status Response
                                        rfcommbuf[1] = 2 << 1 | 1; // Length and shiftet like so: length << 1 | 1
                                        rfcommbuf[2] = l2capinbuf[13]; // Channel: (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (0 << 2) | (channel << 3)
                                        rfcommbuf[3] = l2capinbuf[14];
                                        sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x04);
                                }
                        } else {
                                if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_SABM) { // SABM Command - this is sent twice: once for channel 0 and then for the channel to establish
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                        Notify(PSTR("\r\nReceived SABM Command"), 0x80);
#endif
                                        sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, rfcommCommandResponse, RFCOMM_UA, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x00); // UA Command
                                } else if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && l2capinbuf[11] == BT_RFCOMM_PN_CMD) { // UIH Parameter Negotiation Command
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                        Notify(PSTR("\r\nReceived UIH Parameter Negotiation Command"), 0x80);
#endif
                                        rfcommbuf[0] = BT_RFCOMM_PN_RSP; // UIH Parameter Negotiation Response
                                        rfcommbuf[1] = l2capinbuf[12]; // Length and shiftet like so: length << 1 | 1
                                        rfcommbuf[2] = l2capinbuf[13]; // Channel: channel << 1 | 1
                                        rfcommbuf[3] = 0xE0; // Pre difined for Bluetooth, see 5.5.3 of TS 07.10 Adaption for RFCOMM
                                        rfcommbuf[4] = 0x00; // Priority
                                        rfcommbuf[5] = 0x00; // Timer
                                        rfcommbuf[6] = BULK_MAXPKTSIZE - 14; // Max Fram Size LSB - set to the size of received data (50)
                                        rfcommbuf[7] = 0x00; // Max Fram Size MSB
                                        rfcommbuf[8] = 0x00; // MaxRatransm.
                                        rfcommbuf[9] = 0x00; // Number of Frames
                                        sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x0A);
                                } else if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && l2capinbuf[11] == BT_RFCOMM_MSC_CMD) { // UIH Modem Status Command
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                        Notify(PSTR("\r\nSend UIH Modem Status Response"), 0x80);
#endif
                                        rfcommbuf[0] = BT_RFCOMM_MSC_RSP; // UIH Modem Status Response
                                        rfcommbuf[1] = 2 << 1 | 1; // Length and shiftet like so: length << 1 | 1
                                        rfcommbuf[2] = l2capinbuf[13]; // Channel: (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (0 << 2) | (channel << 3)
                                        rfcommbuf[3] = l2capinbuf[14];
                                        sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x04);

                                        delay(1);
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                        Notify(PSTR("\r\nSend UIH Modem Status Command"), 0x80);
#endif
                                        rfcommbuf[0] = BT_RFCOMM_MSC_CMD; // UIH Modem Status Command
                                        rfcommbuf[1] = 2 << 1 | 1; // Length and shiftet like so: length << 1 | 1
                                        rfcommbuf[2] = l2capinbuf[13]; // Channel: (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (0 << 2) | (channel << 3)
                                        rfcommbuf[3] = 0x8D; // Can receive frames (YES), Ready to Communicate (YES), Ready to Receive (YES), Incomig Call (NO), Data is Value (YES)

                                        sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x04);
                                } else if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && l2capinbuf[11] == BT_RFCOMM_MSC_RSP) { // UIH Modem Status Response
                                        if (!creditSent) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nSend UIH Command with credit"), 0x80);
#endif
                                                sendRfcommCredit(rfcommChannelConnection, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, 0x10, sizeof (rfcommDataBuffer)); // Send credit
                                                creditSent = true;
                                                timer = millis();
                                                waitForLastCommand = true;
                                        }
                                } else if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && l2capinbuf[10] == 0x01) { // UIH Command with credit
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                        Notify(PSTR("\r\nReceived UIH Command with credit"), 0x80);
#endif
                                } else if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && l2capinbuf[11] == BT_RFCOMM_RPN_CMD) { // UIH Remote Port Negotiation Command
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                        Notify(PSTR("\r\nReceived UIH Remote Port Negotiation Command"), 0x80);
#endif
                                        rfcommbuf[0] = BT_RFCOMM_RPN_RSP; // Command
                                        rfcommbuf[1] = l2capinbuf[12]; // Length and shiftet like so: length << 1 | 1
                                        rfcommbuf[2] = l2capinbuf[13]; // Channel: channel << 1 | 1
                                        rfcommbuf[3] = l2capinbuf[14]; // Pre difined for Bluetooth, see 5.5.3 of TS 07.10 Adaption for RFCOMM
                                        rfcommbuf[4] = l2capinbuf[15]; // Priority
                                        rfcommbuf[5] = l2capinbuf[16]; // Timer
                                        rfcommbuf[6] = l2capinbuf[17]; // Max Fram Size LSB
                                        rfcommbuf[7] = l2capinbuf[18]; // Max Fram Size MSB
                                        rfcommbuf[8] = l2capinbuf[19]; // MaxRatransm.
                                        rfcommbuf[9] = l2capinbuf[20]; // Number of Frames
                                        sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x0A); // UIH Remote Port Negotiation Response
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                        Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Connection is now established\r\n"), 0x80);
#endif
                                        waitForLastCommand = false;
                                        creditSent = false;
                                        connected = true; // The RFCOMM channel is now established
                                        sppIndex = 0;
                                }
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                else if (rfcommChannelType != RFCOMM_DISC) {
                                        Notify(PSTR("\r\nUnsupported RFCOMM Data - ChannelType: "), 0x80);
                                        D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (rfcommChannelType, 0x80);
                                        Notify(PSTR(" Command: "), 0x80);
                                        D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[11], 0x80);
                                }
#endif
                        }
                }
#ifdef EXTRADEBUG
                else {
                        Notify(PSTR("\r\nUnsupported L2CAP Data - Channel ID: "), 0x80);
                        D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[7], 0x80);
                        Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
                        D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[6], 0x80);
                }
#endif
                SDP_task();
                RFCOMM_task();
        }
}

void SPP::Run() {
        if (waitForLastCommand && (millis() - timer) > 100) { // We will only wait 100ms and see if the UIH Remote Port Negotiation Command is send, as some deviced don't send it
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Connection is now established - Automatic\r\n"), 0x80);
#endif
                creditSent = false;
                waitForLastCommand = false;
                connected = true; // The RFCOMM channel is now established
                sppIndex = 0;
        }
        send(); // Send all bytes currently in the buffer
}

void SPP::SDP_task() {
        switch (l2cap_sdp_state) {
                case L2CAP_SDP_WAIT:
                        if (l2cap_connection_request_sdp_flag) {
                                l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_CONNECTION_SDP_REQUEST; // Clear flag
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nSDP Incoming Connection Request"), 0x80);
#endif
                                pBtd->l2cap_connection_response(hci_handle, identifier, sdp_dcid, sdp_scid, PENDING);
                                delay(1);
                                pBtd->l2cap_connection_response(hci_handle, identifier, sdp_dcid, sdp_scid, SUCCESSFUL);
                                identifier++;
                                delay(1);
                                pBtd->l2cap_config_request(hci_handle, identifier, sdp_scid);
                                l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_SDP_REQUEST;
                        }
                        break;
                case L2CAP_SDP_REQUEST:
                        if (l2cap_config_request_sdp_flag) {
                                l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_SDP_REQUEST; // Clear flag
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nSDP Configuration Request"), 0x80);
#endif
                                pBtd->l2cap_config_response(hci_handle, identifier, sdp_scid);
                                l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_SDP_SUCCESS;
                        }
                        break;
                case L2CAP_SDP_SUCCESS:
                        if (l2cap_config_success_sdp_flag) {
                                l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_SDP_SUCCESS; // Clear flag
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nSDP Successfully Configured"), 0x80);
#endif
                                firstMessage = true; // Reset bool
                                SDPConnected = true;
                                l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_SDP_DONE;
                        }
                        break;
                case L2CAP_SDP_DONE:
                        if (l2cap_disconnect_request_sdp_flag) {
                                l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_SDP_REQUEST; // Clear flag
                                SDPConnected = false;
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnected SDP Channel"), 0x80);
#endif
                                pBtd->l2cap_disconnection_response(hci_handle, identifier, sdp_dcid, sdp_scid);
                                l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_SDP_WAIT;
                        } else if (l2cap_connection_request_sdp_flag)
                                l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_SDP_WAIT;
                        break;
                case L2CAP_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE: // This is for both disconnection response from the RFCOMM and SDP channel if they were connected
                        if (l2cap_disconnect_response_flag) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnected L2CAP Connection"), 0x80);
#endif
                                RFCOMMConnected = false;
                                SDPConnected = false;
                                pBtd->hci_disconnect(hci_handle);
                                hci_handle = -1; // Reset handle
                                l2cap_event_flag = 0; // Reset flags
                                l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_SDP_WAIT;
                                l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_WAIT;
                        }
                        break;
        }
}

void SPP::RFCOMM_task() {
        switch (l2cap_rfcomm_state) {
                case L2CAP_RFCOMM_WAIT:
                        if (l2cap_connection_request_rfcomm_flag) {
                                l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_CONNECTION_RFCOMM_REQUEST; // Clear flag
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Incoming Connection Request"), 0x80);
#endif
                                pBtd->l2cap_connection_response(hci_handle, identifier, rfcomm_dcid, rfcomm_scid, PENDING);
                                delay(1);
                                pBtd->l2cap_connection_response(hci_handle, identifier, rfcomm_dcid, rfcomm_scid, SUCCESSFUL);
                                identifier++;
                                delay(1);
                                pBtd->l2cap_config_request(hci_handle, identifier, rfcomm_scid);
                                l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_REQUEST;
                        }
                        break;
                case L2CAP_RFCOMM_REQUEST:
                        if (l2cap_config_request_rfcomm_flag) {
                                l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_RFCOMM_REQUEST; // Clear flag
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Configuration Request"), 0x80);
#endif
                                pBtd->l2cap_config_response(hci_handle, identifier, rfcomm_scid);
                                l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_SUCCESS;
                        }
                        break;
                case L2CAP_RFCOMM_SUCCESS:
                        if (l2cap_config_success_rfcomm_flag) {
                                l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_RFCOMM_SUCCESS; // Clear flag
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Successfully Configured"), 0x80);
#endif
                                rfcommAvailable = 0; // Reset number of bytes available
                                bytesRead = 0; // Reset number of bytes received
                                RFCOMMConnected = true;
                                l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_DONE;
                        }
                        break;
                case L2CAP_RFCOMM_DONE:
                        if (l2cap_disconnect_request_rfcomm_flag) {
                                l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_RFCOMM_REQUEST; // Clear flag
                                RFCOMMConnected = false;
                                connected = false;
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
                                Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnected RFCOMM Channel"), 0x80);
#endif
                                pBtd->l2cap_disconnection_response(hci_handle, identifier, rfcomm_dcid, rfcomm_scid);
                                l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_WAIT;
                        } else if (l2cap_connection_request_rfcomm_flag)
                                l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_WAIT;
                        break;
        }
}
/************************************************************/
/*                    SDP Commands                          */

/************************************************************/
void SPP::SDP_Command(uint8_t* data, uint8_t nbytes) { // See page 223 in the Bluetooth specs
        pBtd->L2CAP_Command(hci_handle, data, nbytes, sdp_scid[0], sdp_scid[1]);
}

void SPP::serviceNotSupported(uint8_t transactionIDHigh, uint8_t transactionIDLow) { // See page 235 in the Bluetooth specs
        l2capoutbuf[0] = SDP_SERVICE_SEARCH_ATTRIBUTE_RESPONSE_PDU;
        l2capoutbuf[1] = transactionIDHigh;
        l2capoutbuf[2] = transactionIDLow;
        l2capoutbuf[3] = 0x00; // Parameter Length
        l2capoutbuf[4] = 0x05; // Parameter Length
        l2capoutbuf[5] = 0x00; // AttributeListsByteCount
        l2capoutbuf[6] = 0x02; // AttributeListsByteCount

        /* Attribute ID/Value Sequence: */
        l2capoutbuf[7] = 0x35;
        l2capoutbuf[8] = 0x00;
        l2capoutbuf[9] = 0x00;

        SDP_Command(l2capoutbuf, 10);
}

void SPP::serialPortResponse1(uint8_t transactionIDHigh, uint8_t transactionIDLow) {
        l2capoutbuf[0] = SDP_SERVICE_SEARCH_ATTRIBUTE_RESPONSE_PDU;
        l2capoutbuf[1] = transactionIDHigh;
        l2capoutbuf[2] = transactionIDLow;
        l2capoutbuf[3] = 0x00; // Parameter Length
        l2capoutbuf[4] = 0x2B; // Parameter Length
        l2capoutbuf[5] = 0x00; // AttributeListsByteCount
        l2capoutbuf[6] = 0x26; // AttributeListsByteCount

        /* Attribute ID/Value Sequence: */
        l2capoutbuf[7] = 0x36;
        l2capoutbuf[8] = 0x00;
        l2capoutbuf[9] = 0x3C;
        l2capoutbuf[10] = 0x36;
        l2capoutbuf[11] = 0x00;

        l2capoutbuf[12] = 0x39;
        l2capoutbuf[13] = 0x09;
        l2capoutbuf[14] = 0x00;
        l2capoutbuf[15] = 0x00;
        l2capoutbuf[16] = 0x0A;
        l2capoutbuf[17] = 0x00;
        l2capoutbuf[18] = 0x01;
        l2capoutbuf[19] = 0x00;
        l2capoutbuf[20] = 0x06;
        l2capoutbuf[21] = 0x09;
        l2capoutbuf[22] = 0x00;
        l2capoutbuf[23] = 0x01;
        l2capoutbuf[24] = 0x35;
        l2capoutbuf[25] = 0x03;
        l2capoutbuf[26] = 0x19;
        l2capoutbuf[27] = 0x11;

        l2capoutbuf[28] = 0x01;
        l2capoutbuf[29] = 0x09;
        l2capoutbuf[30] = 0x00;
        l2capoutbuf[31] = 0x04;
        l2capoutbuf[32] = 0x35;
        l2capoutbuf[33] = 0x0C;
        l2capoutbuf[34] = 0x35;
        l2capoutbuf[35] = 0x03;
        l2capoutbuf[36] = 0x19;
        l2capoutbuf[37] = 0x01;
        l2capoutbuf[38] = 0x00;
        l2capoutbuf[39] = 0x35;
        l2capoutbuf[40] = 0x05;
        l2capoutbuf[41] = 0x19;
        l2capoutbuf[42] = 0x00;
        l2capoutbuf[43] = 0x03;

        l2capoutbuf[44] = 0x08;
        l2capoutbuf[45] = 0x02; // Two extra bytes
        l2capoutbuf[46] = 0x00; // 25 (0x19) more bytes to come
        l2capoutbuf[47] = 0x19;

        SDP_Command(l2capoutbuf, 48);
}

void SPP::serialPortResponse2(uint8_t transactionIDHigh, uint8_t transactionIDLow) {
        l2capoutbuf[0] = SDP_SERVICE_SEARCH_ATTRIBUTE_RESPONSE_PDU;
        l2capoutbuf[1] = transactionIDHigh;
        l2capoutbuf[2] = transactionIDLow;
        l2capoutbuf[3] = 0x00; // Parameter Length
        l2capoutbuf[4] = 0x1C; // Parameter Length
        l2capoutbuf[5] = 0x00; // AttributeListsByteCount
        l2capoutbuf[6] = 0x19; // AttributeListsByteCount

        /* Attribute ID/Value Sequence: */
        l2capoutbuf[7] = 0x01;
        l2capoutbuf[8] = 0x09;
        l2capoutbuf[9] = 0x00;
        l2capoutbuf[10] = 0x06;
        l2capoutbuf[11] = 0x35;

        l2capoutbuf[12] = 0x09;
        l2capoutbuf[13] = 0x09;
        l2capoutbuf[14] = 0x65;
        l2capoutbuf[15] = 0x6E;
        l2capoutbuf[16] = 0x09;
        l2capoutbuf[17] = 0x00;
        l2capoutbuf[18] = 0x6A;
        l2capoutbuf[19] = 0x09;
        l2capoutbuf[20] = 0x01;
        l2capoutbuf[21] = 0x00;
        l2capoutbuf[22] = 0x09;
        l2capoutbuf[23] = 0x01;
        l2capoutbuf[24] = 0x00;
        l2capoutbuf[25] = 0x25;

        l2capoutbuf[26] = 0x05; // Name length
        l2capoutbuf[27] = 'T';
        l2capoutbuf[28] = 'K';
        l2capoutbuf[29] = 'J';
        l2capoutbuf[30] = 'S';
        l2capoutbuf[31] = 'P';
        l2capoutbuf[32] = 0x00; // No more data

        SDP_Command(l2capoutbuf, 33);
}

void SPP::l2capResponse1(uint8_t transactionIDHigh, uint8_t transactionIDLow) {
        serialPortResponse1(transactionIDHigh, transactionIDLow); // These has to send all the supported functions, since it only supports virtual serialport it just sends the message again
}

void SPP::l2capResponse2(uint8_t transactionIDHigh, uint8_t transactionIDLow) {
        serialPortResponse2(transactionIDHigh, transactionIDLow); // Same data as serialPortResponse2
}
/************************************************************/
/*                    RFCOMM Commands                       */

/************************************************************/
void SPP::RFCOMM_Command(uint8_t* data, uint8_t nbytes) {
        pBtd->L2CAP_Command(hci_handle, data, nbytes, rfcomm_scid[0], rfcomm_scid[1]);
}

void SPP::sendRfcomm(uint8_t channel, uint8_t direction, uint8_t CR, uint8_t channelType, uint8_t pfBit, uint8_t* data, uint8_t length) {
        l2capoutbuf[0] = channel | direction | CR | extendAddress; // RFCOMM Address
        l2capoutbuf[1] = channelType | pfBit; // RFCOMM Control
        l2capoutbuf[2] = length << 1 | 0x01; // Length and format (always 0x01 bytes format)
        uint8_t i = 0;
        for (; i < length; i++)
                l2capoutbuf[i + 3] = data[i];
        l2capoutbuf[i + 3] = calcFcs(l2capoutbuf);
#ifdef EXTRADEBUG
        Notify(PSTR(" - RFCOMM Data: "), 0x80);
        for (i = 0; i < length + 4; i++) {
                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capoutbuf[i], 0x80);
                Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
        }
#endif
        RFCOMM_Command(l2capoutbuf, length + 4);
}

void SPP::sendRfcommCredit(uint8_t channel, uint8_t direction, uint8_t CR, uint8_t channelType, uint8_t pfBit, uint8_t credit) {
        l2capoutbuf[0] = channel | direction | CR | extendAddress; // RFCOMM Address
        l2capoutbuf[1] = channelType | pfBit; // RFCOMM Control
        l2capoutbuf[2] = 0x01; // Length = 0
        l2capoutbuf[3] = credit; // Credit
        l2capoutbuf[4] = calcFcs(l2capoutbuf);
#ifdef EXTRADEBUG
        Notify(PSTR(" - RFCOMM Credit Data: "), 0x80);
        for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capoutbuf[i], 0x80);
                Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
        }
#endif
        RFCOMM_Command(l2capoutbuf, 5);
}

/* CRC on 2 bytes */
uint8_t SPP::__crc(uint8_t* data) {
        return (pgm_read_byte(&rfcomm_crc_table[pgm_read_byte(&rfcomm_crc_table[0xff ^ data[0]]) ^ data[1]]));
}

/* Calculate FCS - we never actually check if the host sends correct FCS to the Arduino */
uint8_t SPP::calcFcs(uint8_t *data) {
        if ((data[1] & 0xEF) == RFCOMM_UIH)
                return (0xff - __crc(data)); // FCS on 2 bytes
        else
                return (0xff - pgm_read_byte(&rfcomm_crc_table[__crc(data) ^ data[2]])); // FCS on 3 bytes
}

/* Serial commands */
size_t SPP::write(uint8_t data) {
        return write(&data,1);
}

size_t SPP::write(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
        for(uint8_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                if(sppIndex >= sizeof(sppOutputBuffer)/sizeof(sppOutputBuffer[0]))
                        send(); // Send the current data in the buffer
                sppOutputBuffer[sppIndex++] = data[i]; // All the bytes are put into a buffer and then send using the send() function
        }
        return size;
}

void SPP::send() {
        if (!connected || !sppIndex)
                return;
        uint8_t length; // This is the length of the string we are sending
        uint8_t offset = 0; // This is used to keep track of where we are in the string

        l2capoutbuf[0] = rfcommChannelConnection | 0 | 0 | extendAddress; // RFCOMM Address
        l2capoutbuf[1] = RFCOMM_UIH; // RFCOMM Control

        while (sppIndex) { // We will run this while loop until this variable is 0
                if (sppIndex > (sizeof (l2capoutbuf) - 4)) // Check if the string is larger than the outgoing buffer
                        length = sizeof (l2capoutbuf) - 4;
                else
                        length = sppIndex;

                l2capoutbuf[2] = length << 1 | 1; // Length
                uint8_t i = 0;
                for (; i < length; i++)
                        l2capoutbuf[i + 3] = sppOutputBuffer[i + offset];
                l2capoutbuf[i + 3] = calcFcs(l2capoutbuf); // Calculate checksum

                RFCOMM_Command(l2capoutbuf, length + 4);

                sppIndex -= length;
                offset += length; // Increment the offset
        }
}

int SPP::available(void) {
        return rfcommAvailable;
};

void SPP::flush(void) {
        rfcommAvailable = 0;
}

int SPP::peek(void) {
        if (rfcommAvailable == 0) // Don't read if there is nothing in the buffer
                return -1;
        return rfcommDataBuffer[0];
}

int SPP::read(void) {
        if (rfcommAvailable == 0) // Don't read if there is nothing in the buffer
                return -1;
        uint8_t output = rfcommDataBuffer[0];
        for (uint8_t i = 1; i < rfcommAvailable; i++)
                rfcommDataBuffer[i - 1] = rfcommDataBuffer[i]; // Shift the buffer one left
        rfcommAvailable--;
        bytesRead++;
        if (bytesRead > (sizeof (rfcommDataBuffer) - 5)) { // We will send the command just before it runs out of credit
                bytesRead = 0;
                sendRfcommCredit(rfcommChannelConnection, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, 0x10, sizeof (rfcommDataBuffer)); // Send more credit
#ifdef EXTRADEBUG
                Notify(PSTR("\r\nSent "), 0x80);
                Notify((uint8_t)sizeof (rfcommDataBuffer), 0x80);
                Notify(PSTR(" more credit"), 0x80);
#endif
        }
        return output;
}