USB Host Shield 2.0
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SPP.cpp
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1 /* Copyright (C) 2012 Kristian Lauszus, TKJ Electronics. All rights reserved.
2 
3  This software may be distributed and modified under the terms of the GNU
4  General Public License version 2 (GPL2) as published by the Free Software
5  Foundation and appearing in the file GPL2.TXT included in the packaging of
6  this file. Please note that GPL2 Section 2[b] requires that all works based
7  on this software must also be made publicly available under the terms of
8  the GPL2 ("Copyleft").
9 
10  Contact information
11  -------------------
12 
13  Kristian Lauszus, TKJ Electronics
14  Web : http://www.tkjelectronics.com
15  e-mail : kristianl@tkjelectronics.com
16  */
17 
18 #include "SPP.h"
19 #define DEBUG // Uncomment to print data for debugging
20 //#define EXTRADEBUG // Uncomment to get even more debugging data
21 //#define PRINTREPORT // Uncomment to print the report sent to the Arduino
22 
23 /*
24  * CRC (reversed crc) lookup table as calculated by the table generator in ETSI TS 101 369 V6.3.0.
25  */
26 const uint8_t rfcomm_crc_table[256] PROGMEM = {/* reversed, 8-bit, poly=0x07 */
27  0x00, 0x91, 0xE3, 0x72, 0x07, 0x96, 0xE4, 0x75, 0x0E, 0x9F, 0xED, 0x7C, 0x09, 0x98, 0xEA, 0x7B,
28  0x1C, 0x8D, 0xFF, 0x6E, 0x1B, 0x8A, 0xF8, 0x69, 0x12, 0x83, 0xF1, 0x60, 0x15, 0x84, 0xF6, 0x67,
29  0x38, 0xA9, 0xDB, 0x4A, 0x3F, 0xAE, 0xDC, 0x4D, 0x36, 0xA7, 0xD5, 0x44, 0x31, 0xA0, 0xD2, 0x43,
30  0x24, 0xB5, 0xC7, 0x56, 0x23, 0xB2, 0xC0, 0x51, 0x2A, 0xBB, 0xC9, 0x58, 0x2D, 0xBC, 0xCE, 0x5F,
31  0x70, 0xE1, 0x93, 0x02, 0x77, 0xE6, 0x94, 0x05, 0x7E, 0xEF, 0x9D, 0x0C, 0x79, 0xE8, 0x9A, 0x0B,
32  0x6C, 0xFD, 0x8F, 0x1E, 0x6B, 0xFA, 0x88, 0x19, 0x62, 0xF3, 0x81, 0x10, 0x65, 0xF4, 0x86, 0x17,
33  0x48, 0xD9, 0xAB, 0x3A, 0x4F, 0xDE, 0xAC, 0x3D, 0x46, 0xD7, 0xA5, 0x34, 0x41, 0xD0, 0xA2, 0x33,
34  0x54, 0xC5, 0xB7, 0x26, 0x53, 0xC2, 0xB0, 0x21, 0x5A, 0xCB, 0xB9, 0x28, 0x5D, 0xCC, 0xBE, 0x2F,
35  0xE0, 0x71, 0x03, 0x92, 0xE7, 0x76, 0x04, 0x95, 0xEE, 0x7F, 0x0D, 0x9C, 0xE9, 0x78, 0x0A, 0x9B,
36  0xFC, 0x6D, 0x1F, 0x8E, 0xFB, 0x6A, 0x18, 0x89, 0xF2, 0x63, 0x11, 0x80, 0xF5, 0x64, 0x16, 0x87,
37  0xD8, 0x49, 0x3B, 0xAA, 0xDF, 0x4E, 0x3C, 0xAD, 0xD6, 0x47, 0x35, 0xA4, 0xD1, 0x40, 0x32, 0xA3,
38  0xC4, 0x55, 0x27, 0xB6, 0xC3, 0x52, 0x20, 0xB1, 0xCA, 0x5B, 0x29, 0xB8, 0xCD, 0x5C, 0x2E, 0xBF,
39  0x90, 0x01, 0x73, 0xE2, 0x97, 0x06, 0x74, 0xE5, 0x9E, 0x0F, 0x7D, 0xEC, 0x99, 0x08, 0x7A, 0xEB,
40  0x8C, 0x1D, 0x6F, 0xFE, 0x8B, 0x1A, 0x68, 0xF9, 0x82, 0x13, 0x61, 0xF0, 0x85, 0x14, 0x66, 0xF7,
41  0xA8, 0x39, 0x4B, 0xDA, 0xAF, 0x3E, 0x4C, 0xDD, 0xA6, 0x37, 0x45, 0xD4, 0xA1, 0x30, 0x42, 0xD3,
42  0xB4, 0x25, 0x57, 0xC6, 0xB3, 0x22, 0x50, 0xC1, 0xBA, 0x2B, 0x59, 0xC8, 0xBD, 0x2C, 0x5E, 0xCF
43 };
44 
45 SPP::SPP(BTD *p, const char* name, const char* pin) :
46 pBtd(p) // Pointer to BTD class instance - mandatory
47 {
48  if (pBtd)
49  pBtd->registerServiceClass(this); // Register it as a Bluetooth service
50 
51  pBtd->btdName = name;
52  pBtd->btdPin = pin;
53 
54  /* Set device cid for the SDP and RFCOMM channelse */
55  sdp_dcid[0] = 0x50; // 0x0050
56  sdp_dcid[1] = 0x00;
57  rfcomm_dcid[0] = 0x51; // 0x0051
58  rfcomm_dcid[1] = 0x00;
59 
60  Reset();
61 }
62 
63 void SPP::Reset() {
64  connected = false;
65  RFCOMMConnected = false;
66  SDPConnected = false;
67  l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_SDP_WAIT;
68  l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_WAIT;
69  l2cap_event_flag = 0;
70  sppIndex = 0;
71 }
72 
74  connected = false;
75  // First the two L2CAP channels has to be disconencted and then the HCI connection
76  if (RFCOMMConnected)
77  pBtd->l2cap_disconnection_request(hci_handle, 0x0A, rfcomm_scid, rfcomm_dcid);
78  if (RFCOMMConnected && SDPConnected)
79  delay(1); // Add delay between commands
80  if (SDPConnected)
81  pBtd->l2cap_disconnection_request(hci_handle, 0x0B, sdp_scid, sdp_dcid);
82  l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
83 }
84 
85 void SPP::ACLData(uint8_t* l2capinbuf) {
86  if (!connected) {
87  if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_CONNECTION_REQUEST) {
88  if ((l2capinbuf[12] | (l2capinbuf[13] << 8)) == SDP_PSM && !pBtd->sdpConnectionClaimed) {
89  pBtd->sdpConnectionClaimed = true;
90  hci_handle = pBtd->hci_handle; // Store the HCI Handle for the connection
91  l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_SDP_WAIT; // Reset state
92  } else if ((l2capinbuf[12] | (l2capinbuf[13] << 8)) == RFCOMM_PSM && !pBtd->rfcommConnectionClaimed) {
93  pBtd->rfcommConnectionClaimed = true;
94  hci_handle = pBtd->hci_handle; // Store the HCI Handle for the connection
95  l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_WAIT; // Reset state
96  }
97  }
98  }
99  if (((l2capinbuf[0] | (l2capinbuf[1] << 8)) == (hci_handle | 0x2000))) { // acl_handle_ok
100  if ((l2capinbuf[6] | (l2capinbuf[7] << 8)) == 0x0001) { //l2cap_control - Channel ID for ACL-U
101  if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_COMMAND_REJECT) {
102 #ifdef DEBUG
103  Notify(PSTR("\r\nL2CAP Command Rejected - Reason: "), 0x80);
104  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[13], 0x80);
105  Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
106  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[12], 0x80);
107  Notify(PSTR(" Data: "), 0x80);
108  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[17], 0x80);
109  Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
110  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[16], 0x80);
111  Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
112  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[15], 0x80);
113  Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
114  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[14], 0x80);
115 #endif
116  } else if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_CONNECTION_REQUEST) {
117 #ifdef EXTRADEBUG
118  Notify(PSTR("\r\nL2CAP Connection Request - PSM: "), 0x80);
119  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[13], 0x80);
120  Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
121  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[12], 0x80);
122  Notify(PSTR(" SCID: "), 0x80);
123  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[15], 0x80);
124  Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
125  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[14], 0x80);
126  Notify(PSTR(" Identifier: "), 0x80);
127  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[9], 0x80);
128 #endif
129  if ((l2capinbuf[12] | (l2capinbuf[13] << 8)) == SDP_PSM) { // It doesn't matter if it receives another reqeust, since it waits for the channel to disconnect in the L2CAP_SDP_DONE state, and the l2cap_event_flag will be cleared if so
130  identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
131  sdp_scid[0] = l2capinbuf[14];
132  sdp_scid[1] = l2capinbuf[15];
133  l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_CONNECTION_SDP_REQUEST;
134  } else if ((l2capinbuf[12] | (l2capinbuf[13] << 8)) == RFCOMM_PSM) { // ----- || -----
135  identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
136  rfcomm_scid[0] = l2capinbuf[14];
137  rfcomm_scid[1] = l2capinbuf[15];
138  l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_CONNECTION_RFCOMM_REQUEST;
139  }
140  } else if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_CONFIG_RESPONSE) {
141  if ((l2capinbuf[16] | (l2capinbuf[17] << 8)) == 0x0000) { // Success
142  if (l2capinbuf[12] == sdp_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == sdp_dcid[1]) {
143  //Notify(PSTR("\r\nSDP Configuration Complete"), 0x80);
144  l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_SDP_SUCCESS;
145  } else if (l2capinbuf[12] == rfcomm_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == rfcomm_dcid[1]) {
146  //Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Configuration Complete"), 0x80);
147  l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_RFCOMM_SUCCESS;
148  }
149  }
150  } else if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_CONFIG_REQUEST) {
151  if (l2capinbuf[12] == sdp_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == sdp_dcid[1]) {
152  //Notify(PSTR("\r\nSDP Configuration Request"), 0x80);
153  identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
154  l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_SDP_REQUEST;
155  } else if (l2capinbuf[12] == rfcomm_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == rfcomm_dcid[1]) {
156  //Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Configuration Request"), 0x80);
157  identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
158  l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_RFCOMM_REQUEST;
159  }
160  } else if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_DISCONNECT_REQUEST) {
161  if (l2capinbuf[12] == sdp_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == sdp_dcid[1]) {
162  //Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnect Request: SDP Channel"), 0x80);
163  identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
164  l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_SDP_REQUEST;
165  } else if (l2capinbuf[12] == rfcomm_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == rfcomm_dcid[1]) {
166  //Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnect Request: RFCOMM Channel"), 0x80);
167  identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
168  l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_RFCOMM_REQUEST;
169  }
170  } else if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE) {
171  if (l2capinbuf[12] == sdp_scid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == sdp_scid[1]) {
172  //Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnect Response: SDP Channel"), 0x80);
173  identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
174  l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
175  } else if (l2capinbuf[12] == rfcomm_scid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == rfcomm_scid[1]) {
176  //Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnect Response: RFCOMM Channel"), 0x80);
177  identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
178  l2cap_event_flag |= L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
179  }
180  } else if (l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_INFORMATION_REQUEST) {
181 #ifdef DEBUG
182  Notify(PSTR("\r\nInformation request"), 0x80);
183 #endif
184  identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
185  pBtd->l2cap_information_response(hci_handle, identifier, l2capinbuf[12], l2capinbuf[13]);
186  }
187 #ifdef EXTRADEBUG
188  else {
189  Notify(PSTR("\r\nL2CAP Unknown Signaling Command: "), 0x80);
190  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[8], 0x80);
191  }
192 #endif
193  } else if (l2capinbuf[6] == sdp_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[7] == sdp_dcid[1]) { // SDP
194  if (l2capinbuf[8] == SDP_SERVICE_SEARCH_ATTRIBUTE_REQUEST_PDU) {
195  if (((l2capinbuf[16] << 8 | l2capinbuf[17]) == SERIALPORT_UUID) || ((l2capinbuf[16] << 8 | l2capinbuf[17]) == 0x0000 && (l2capinbuf[18] << 8 | l2capinbuf[19]) == SERIALPORT_UUID)) { // Check if it's sending the full UUID, see: https://www.bluetooth.org/Technical/AssignedNumbers/service_discovery.htm, we will just check the first four bytes
196  if (firstMessage) {
197  serialPortResponse1(l2capinbuf[9], l2capinbuf[10]);
198  firstMessage = false;
199  } else {
200  serialPortResponse2(l2capinbuf[9], l2capinbuf[10]); // Serialport continuation state
201  firstMessage = true;
202  }
203  } else if (((l2capinbuf[16] << 8 | l2capinbuf[17]) == L2CAP_UUID) || ((l2capinbuf[16] << 8 | l2capinbuf[17]) == 0x0000 && (l2capinbuf[18] << 8 | l2capinbuf[19]) == L2CAP_UUID)) {
204  if (firstMessage) {
205  l2capResponse1(l2capinbuf[9], l2capinbuf[10]);
206  firstMessage = false;
207  } else {
208  l2capResponse2(l2capinbuf[9], l2capinbuf[10]); // L2CAP continuation state
209  firstMessage = true;
210  }
211  } else
212  serviceNotSupported(l2capinbuf[9], l2capinbuf[10]); // The service is not supported
213 #ifdef EXTRADEBUG
214  Notify(PSTR("\r\nUUID: "), 0x80);
215  uint16_t uuid;
216  if((l2capinbuf[16] << 8 | l2capinbuf[17]) == 0x0000) // Check if it's sending the UUID as a 128-bit UUID
217  uuid = (l2capinbuf[18] << 8 | l2capinbuf[19]);
218  else // Short UUID
219  uuid = (l2capinbuf[16] << 8 | l2capinbuf[17]);
220  PrintHex<uint16_t> (uuid, 0x80);
221 
222  Notify(PSTR("\r\nLength: "), 0x80);
223  uint16_t length = l2capinbuf[11] << 8 | l2capinbuf[12];
224  PrintHex<uint16_t> (length, 0x80);
225  Notify(PSTR("\r\nData: "), 0x80);
226  for (uint8_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
227  PrintHex<uint8_t> (l2capinbuf[13+i], 0x80);
228  Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
229  }
230 #endif
231  }
232  } else if (l2capinbuf[6] == rfcomm_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[7] == rfcomm_dcid[1]) { // RFCOMM
233  rfcommChannel = l2capinbuf[8] & 0xF8;
234  rfcommDirection = l2capinbuf[8] & 0x04;
235  rfcommCommandResponse = l2capinbuf[8] & 0x02;
236  rfcommChannelType = l2capinbuf[9] & 0xEF;
237  rfcommPfBit = l2capinbuf[9] & 0x10;
238 
239  if (rfcommChannel >> 3 != 0x00)
240  rfcommChannelConnection = rfcommChannel;
241 
242 #ifdef EXTRADEBUG
243  Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Channel: "), 0x80);
244  PrintHex<uint8_t > (rfcommChannel >> 3, 0x80);
245  Notify(PSTR(" Direction: "), 0x80);
246  PrintHex<uint8_t > (rfcommDirection >> 2, 0x80);
247  Notify(PSTR(" CommandResponse: "), 0x80);
248  PrintHex<uint8_t > (rfcommCommandResponse >> 1, 0x80);
249  Notify(PSTR(" ChannelType: "), 0x80);
250  PrintHex<uint8_t > (rfcommChannelType, 0x80);
251  Notify(PSTR(" PF_BIT: "), 0x80);
252  PrintHex<uint8_t > (rfcommPfBit, 0x80);
253 #endif
254  if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_DISC) {
255 #ifdef DEBUG
256  Notify(PSTR("\r\nReceived Disconnect RFCOMM Command on channel: "), 0x80);
257  PrintHex<uint8_t > (rfcommChannel >> 3, 0x80);
258 #endif
259  connected = false;
260  sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, rfcommCommandResponse, RFCOMM_UA, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x00); // UA Command
261  }
262  if (connected) {
263  /* Read the incoming message */
264  if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && rfcommChannel == rfcommChannelConnection) {
265  uint8_t length = l2capinbuf[10] >> 1; // Get length
266  uint8_t offset = l2capinbuf[4] - length - 4; // See if there is credit
267  if (rfcommAvailable + length <= sizeof (rfcommDataBuffer)) { // Don't add data to buffer if it would be full
268  for (uint8_t i = 0; i < length; i++)
269  rfcommDataBuffer[rfcommAvailable + i] = l2capinbuf[11 + i + offset];
270  rfcommAvailable += length;
271  }
272 #ifdef EXTRADEBUG
273  Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Data Available: "), 0x80);
274  Notify(rfcommAvailable, 0x80);
275  if (offset) {
276  Notify(PSTR(" - Credit: 0x"), 0x80);
277  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[11], 0x80);
278  }
279 #endif
280 #ifdef PRINTREPORT // Uncomment "#define PRINTREPORT" to print the report send to the Arduino via Bluetooth
281  for (uint8_t i = 0; i < length; i++)
282  Notifyc(l2capinbuf[i + 11 + offset], 0x80);
283 #endif
284  } else if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && l2capinbuf[11] == BT_RFCOMM_RPN_CMD) { // UIH Remote Port Negotiation Command
285 #ifdef DEBUG
286  Notify(PSTR("\r\nReceived UIH Remote Port Negotiation Command"), 0x80);
287 #endif
288  rfcommbuf[0] = BT_RFCOMM_RPN_RSP; // Command
289  rfcommbuf[1] = l2capinbuf[12]; // Length and shiftet like so: length << 1 | 1
290  rfcommbuf[2] = l2capinbuf[13]; // Channel: channel << 1 | 1
291  rfcommbuf[3] = l2capinbuf[14]; // Pre difined for Bluetooth, see 5.5.3 of TS 07.10 Adaption for RFCOMM
292  rfcommbuf[4] = l2capinbuf[15]; // Priority
293  rfcommbuf[5] = l2capinbuf[16]; // Timer
294  rfcommbuf[6] = l2capinbuf[17]; // Max Fram Size LSB
295  rfcommbuf[7] = l2capinbuf[18]; // Max Fram Size MSB
296  rfcommbuf[8] = l2capinbuf[19]; // MaxRatransm.
297  rfcommbuf[9] = l2capinbuf[20]; // Number of Frames
298  sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x0A); // UIH Remote Port Negotiation Response
299  } else if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && l2capinbuf[11] == BT_RFCOMM_MSC_CMD) { // UIH Modem Status Command
300 #ifdef DEBUG
301  Notify(PSTR("\r\nSend UIH Modem Status Response"), 0x80);
302 #endif
303  rfcommbuf[0] = BT_RFCOMM_MSC_RSP; // UIH Modem Status Response
304  rfcommbuf[1] = 2 << 1 | 1; // Length and shiftet like so: length << 1 | 1
305  rfcommbuf[2] = l2capinbuf[13]; // Channel: (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (0 << 2) | (channel << 3)
306  rfcommbuf[3] = l2capinbuf[14];
307  sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x04);
308  }
309  } else {
310  if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_SABM) { // SABM Command - this is sent twice: once for channel 0 and then for the channel to establish
311 #ifdef DEBUG
312  Notify(PSTR("\r\nReceived SABM Command"), 0x80);
313 #endif
314  sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, rfcommCommandResponse, RFCOMM_UA, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x00); // UA Command
315  } else if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && l2capinbuf[11] == BT_RFCOMM_PN_CMD) { // UIH Parameter Negotiation Command
316 #ifdef DEBUG
317  Notify(PSTR("\r\nReceived UIH Parameter Negotiation Command"), 0x80);
318 #endif
319  rfcommbuf[0] = BT_RFCOMM_PN_RSP; // UIH Parameter Negotiation Response
320  rfcommbuf[1] = l2capinbuf[12]; // Length and shiftet like so: length << 1 | 1
321  rfcommbuf[2] = l2capinbuf[13]; // Channel: channel << 1 | 1
322  rfcommbuf[3] = 0xE0; // Pre difined for Bluetooth, see 5.5.3 of TS 07.10 Adaption for RFCOMM
323  rfcommbuf[4] = 0x00; // Priority
324  rfcommbuf[5] = 0x00; // Timer
325  rfcommbuf[6] = BULK_MAXPKTSIZE - 14; // Max Fram Size LSB - set to the size of received data (50)
326  rfcommbuf[7] = 0x00; // Max Fram Size MSB
327  rfcommbuf[8] = 0x00; // MaxRatransm.
328  rfcommbuf[9] = 0x00; // Number of Frames
329  sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x0A);
330  } else if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && l2capinbuf[11] == BT_RFCOMM_MSC_CMD) { // UIH Modem Status Command
331 #ifdef DEBUG
332  Notify(PSTR("\r\nSend UIH Modem Status Response"), 0x80);
333 #endif
334  rfcommbuf[0] = BT_RFCOMM_MSC_RSP; // UIH Modem Status Response
335  rfcommbuf[1] = 2 << 1 | 1; // Length and shiftet like so: length << 1 | 1
336  rfcommbuf[2] = l2capinbuf[13]; // Channel: (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (0 << 2) | (channel << 3)
337  rfcommbuf[3] = l2capinbuf[14];
338  sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x04);
339 
340  delay(1);
341 #ifdef DEBUG
342  Notify(PSTR("\r\nSend UIH Modem Status Command"), 0x80);
343 #endif
344  rfcommbuf[0] = BT_RFCOMM_MSC_CMD; // UIH Modem Status Command
345  rfcommbuf[1] = 2 << 1 | 1; // Length and shiftet like so: length << 1 | 1
346  rfcommbuf[2] = l2capinbuf[13]; // Channel: (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (0 << 2) | (channel << 3)
347  rfcommbuf[3] = 0x8D; // Can receive frames (YES), Ready to Communicate (YES), Ready to Receive (YES), Incomig Call (NO), Data is Value (YES)
348 
349  sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x04);
350  } else if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && l2capinbuf[11] == BT_RFCOMM_MSC_RSP) { // UIH Modem Status Response
351  if (!creditSent) {
352 #ifdef DEBUG
353  Notify(PSTR("\r\nSend UIH Command with credit"), 0x80);
354 #endif
355  sendRfcommCredit(rfcommChannelConnection, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, 0x10, sizeof (rfcommDataBuffer)); // Send credit
356  creditSent = true;
357  timer = millis();
358  waitForLastCommand = true;
359  }
360  } else if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && l2capinbuf[10] == 0x01) { // UIH Command with credit
361 #ifdef DEBUG
362  Notify(PSTR("\r\nReceived UIH Command with credit"), 0x80);
363 #endif
364  } else if (rfcommChannelType == RFCOMM_UIH && l2capinbuf[11] == BT_RFCOMM_RPN_CMD) { // UIH Remote Port Negotiation Command
365 #ifdef DEBUG
366  Notify(PSTR("\r\nReceived UIH Remote Port Negotiation Command"), 0x80);
367 #endif
368  rfcommbuf[0] = BT_RFCOMM_RPN_RSP; // Command
369  rfcommbuf[1] = l2capinbuf[12]; // Length and shiftet like so: length << 1 | 1
370  rfcommbuf[2] = l2capinbuf[13]; // Channel: channel << 1 | 1
371  rfcommbuf[3] = l2capinbuf[14]; // Pre difined for Bluetooth, see 5.5.3 of TS 07.10 Adaption for RFCOMM
372  rfcommbuf[4] = l2capinbuf[15]; // Priority
373  rfcommbuf[5] = l2capinbuf[16]; // Timer
374  rfcommbuf[6] = l2capinbuf[17]; // Max Fram Size LSB
375  rfcommbuf[7] = l2capinbuf[18]; // Max Fram Size MSB
376  rfcommbuf[8] = l2capinbuf[19]; // MaxRatransm.
377  rfcommbuf[9] = l2capinbuf[20]; // Number of Frames
378  sendRfcomm(rfcommChannel, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, rfcommPfBit, rfcommbuf, 0x0A); // UIH Remote Port Negotiation Response
379 #ifdef DEBUG
380  Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Connection is now established\r\n"), 0x80);
381 #endif
382  waitForLastCommand = false;
383  creditSent = false;
384  connected = true; // The RFCOMM channel is now established
385  sppIndex = 0;
386  }
387 #ifdef DEBUG
388  else if (rfcommChannelType != RFCOMM_DISC) {
389  Notify(PSTR("\r\nUnsupported RFCOMM Data - ChannelType: "), 0x80);
390  PrintHex<uint8_t > (rfcommChannelType, 0x80);
391  Notify(PSTR(" Command: "), 0x80);
392  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[11], 0x80);
393  }
394 #endif
395  }
396  }
397 #ifdef EXTRADEBUG
398  else {
399  Notify(PSTR("\r\nUnsupported L2CAP Data - Channel ID: "), 0x80);
400  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[7], 0x80);
401  Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
402  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[6], 0x80);
403  }
404 #endif
405  SDP_task();
406  RFCOMM_task();
407  }
408 }
409 
410 void SPP::Run() {
411  if (waitForLastCommand && (millis() - timer) > 100) { // We will only wait 100ms and see if the UIH Remote Port Negotiation Command is send, as some deviced don't send it
412 #ifdef DEBUG
413  Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Connection is now established - Automatic\r\n"), 0x80);
414 #endif
415  creditSent = false;
416  waitForLastCommand = false;
417  connected = true; // The RFCOMM channel is now established
418  sppIndex = 0;
419  }
420  send(); // Send all bytes currently in the buffer
421 }
422 
423 void SPP::SDP_task() {
424  switch (l2cap_sdp_state) {
425  case L2CAP_SDP_WAIT:
427  l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_CONNECTION_SDP_REQUEST; // Clear flag
428 #ifdef DEBUG
429  Notify(PSTR("\r\nSDP Incoming Connection Request"), 0x80);
430 #endif
431  pBtd->l2cap_connection_response(hci_handle, identifier, sdp_dcid, sdp_scid, PENDING);
432  delay(1);
433  pBtd->l2cap_connection_response(hci_handle, identifier, sdp_dcid, sdp_scid, SUCCESSFUL);
434  identifier++;
435  delay(1);
436  pBtd->l2cap_config_request(hci_handle, identifier, sdp_scid);
437  l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_SDP_REQUEST;
438  }
439  break;
440  case L2CAP_SDP_REQUEST:
442  l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_SDP_REQUEST; // Clear flag
443 #ifdef DEBUG
444  Notify(PSTR("\r\nSDP Configuration Request"), 0x80);
445 #endif
446  pBtd->l2cap_config_response(hci_handle, identifier, sdp_scid);
447  l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_SDP_SUCCESS;
448  }
449  break;
450  case L2CAP_SDP_SUCCESS:
452  l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_SDP_SUCCESS; // Clear flag
453 #ifdef DEBUG
454  Notify(PSTR("\r\nSDP Successfully Configured"), 0x80);
455 #endif
456  firstMessage = true; // Reset bool
457  SDPConnected = true;
458  l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_SDP_DONE;
459  }
460  break;
461  case L2CAP_SDP_DONE:
463  l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_SDP_REQUEST; // Clear flag
464  SDPConnected = false;
465 #ifdef DEBUG
466  Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnected SDP Channel"), 0x80);
467 #endif
468  pBtd->l2cap_disconnection_response(hci_handle, identifier, sdp_dcid, sdp_scid);
469  l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_SDP_WAIT;
471  l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_SDP_WAIT;
472  break;
473  case L2CAP_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE: // This is for both disconnection response from the RFCOMM and SDP channel if they were connected
475 #ifdef DEBUG
476  Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnected L2CAP Connection"), 0x80);
477 #endif
478  RFCOMMConnected = false;
479  SDPConnected = false;
480  pBtd->hci_disconnect(hci_handle);
481  hci_handle = -1; // Reset handle
482  l2cap_event_flag = 0; // Reset flags
483  l2cap_sdp_state = L2CAP_SDP_WAIT;
484  l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_WAIT;
485  }
486  break;
487  }
488 }
489 
490 void SPP::RFCOMM_task() {
491  switch (l2cap_rfcomm_state) {
492  case L2CAP_RFCOMM_WAIT:
494  l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_CONNECTION_RFCOMM_REQUEST; // Clear flag
495 #ifdef DEBUG
496  Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Incoming Connection Request"), 0x80);
497 #endif
498  pBtd->l2cap_connection_response(hci_handle, identifier, rfcomm_dcid, rfcomm_scid, PENDING);
499  delay(1);
500  pBtd->l2cap_connection_response(hci_handle, identifier, rfcomm_dcid, rfcomm_scid, SUCCESSFUL);
501  identifier++;
502  delay(1);
503  pBtd->l2cap_config_request(hci_handle, identifier, rfcomm_scid);
504  l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_REQUEST;
505  }
506  break;
509  l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_RFCOMM_REQUEST; // Clear flag
510 #ifdef DEBUG
511  Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Configuration Request"), 0x80);
512 #endif
513  pBtd->l2cap_config_response(hci_handle, identifier, rfcomm_scid);
514  l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_SUCCESS;
515  }
516  break;
519  l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_RFCOMM_SUCCESS; // Clear flag
520 #ifdef DEBUG
521  Notify(PSTR("\r\nRFCOMM Successfully Configured"), 0x80);
522 #endif
523  rfcommAvailable = 0; // Reset number of bytes available
524  bytesRead = 0; // Reset number of bytes received
525  RFCOMMConnected = true;
526  l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_DONE;
527  }
528  break;
529  case L2CAP_RFCOMM_DONE:
531  l2cap_event_flag &= ~L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_RFCOMM_REQUEST; // Clear flag
532  RFCOMMConnected = false;
533  connected = false;
534 #ifdef DEBUG
535  Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnected RFCOMM Channel"), 0x80);
536 #endif
537  pBtd->l2cap_disconnection_response(hci_handle, identifier, rfcomm_dcid, rfcomm_scid);
538  l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_WAIT;
540  l2cap_rfcomm_state = L2CAP_RFCOMM_WAIT;
541  break;
542  }
543 }
544 /************************************************************/
545 /* SDP Commands */
546 
547 /************************************************************/
548 void SPP::SDP_Command(uint8_t* data, uint8_t nbytes) { // See page 223 in the Bluetooth specs
549  pBtd->L2CAP_Command(hci_handle, data, nbytes, sdp_scid[0], sdp_scid[1]);
550 }
551 
552 void SPP::serviceNotSupported(uint8_t transactionIDHigh, uint8_t transactionIDLow) { // See page 235 in the Bluetooth specs
554  l2capoutbuf[1] = transactionIDHigh;
555  l2capoutbuf[2] = transactionIDLow;
556  l2capoutbuf[3] = 0x00; // Parameter Length
557  l2capoutbuf[4] = 0x05; // Parameter Length
558  l2capoutbuf[5] = 0x00; // AttributeListsByteCount
559  l2capoutbuf[6] = 0x02; // AttributeListsByteCount
560 
561  /* Attribute ID/Value Sequence: */
562  l2capoutbuf[7] = 0x35;
563  l2capoutbuf[8] = 0x00;
564  l2capoutbuf[9] = 0x00;
565 
566  SDP_Command(l2capoutbuf, 10);
567 }
568 
569 void SPP::serialPortResponse1(uint8_t transactionIDHigh, uint8_t transactionIDLow) {
571  l2capoutbuf[1] = transactionIDHigh;
572  l2capoutbuf[2] = transactionIDLow;
573  l2capoutbuf[3] = 0x00; // Parameter Length
574  l2capoutbuf[4] = 0x2B; // Parameter Length
575  l2capoutbuf[5] = 0x00; // AttributeListsByteCount
576  l2capoutbuf[6] = 0x26; // AttributeListsByteCount
577 
578  /* Attribute ID/Value Sequence: */
579  l2capoutbuf[7] = 0x36;
580  l2capoutbuf[8] = 0x00;
581  l2capoutbuf[9] = 0x3C;
582  l2capoutbuf[10] = 0x36;
583  l2capoutbuf[11] = 0x00;
584 
585  l2capoutbuf[12] = 0x39;
586  l2capoutbuf[13] = 0x09;
587  l2capoutbuf[14] = 0x00;
588  l2capoutbuf[15] = 0x00;
589  l2capoutbuf[16] = 0x0A;
590  l2capoutbuf[17] = 0x00;
591  l2capoutbuf[18] = 0x01;
592  l2capoutbuf[19] = 0x00;
593  l2capoutbuf[20] = 0x06;
594  l2capoutbuf[21] = 0x09;
595  l2capoutbuf[22] = 0x00;
596  l2capoutbuf[23] = 0x01;
597  l2capoutbuf[24] = 0x35;
598  l2capoutbuf[25] = 0x03;
599  l2capoutbuf[26] = 0x19;
600  l2capoutbuf[27] = 0x11;
601 
602  l2capoutbuf[28] = 0x01;
603  l2capoutbuf[29] = 0x09;
604  l2capoutbuf[30] = 0x00;
605  l2capoutbuf[31] = 0x04;
606  l2capoutbuf[32] = 0x35;
607  l2capoutbuf[33] = 0x0C;
608  l2capoutbuf[34] = 0x35;
609  l2capoutbuf[35] = 0x03;
610  l2capoutbuf[36] = 0x19;
611  l2capoutbuf[37] = 0x01;
612  l2capoutbuf[38] = 0x00;
613  l2capoutbuf[39] = 0x35;
614  l2capoutbuf[40] = 0x05;
615  l2capoutbuf[41] = 0x19;
616  l2capoutbuf[42] = 0x00;
617  l2capoutbuf[43] = 0x03;
618 
619  l2capoutbuf[44] = 0x08;
620  l2capoutbuf[45] = 0x02; // Two extra bytes
621  l2capoutbuf[46] = 0x00; // 25 (0x19) more bytes to come
622  l2capoutbuf[47] = 0x19;
623 
624  SDP_Command(l2capoutbuf, 48);
625 }
626 
627 void SPP::serialPortResponse2(uint8_t transactionIDHigh, uint8_t transactionIDLow) {
629  l2capoutbuf[1] = transactionIDHigh;
630  l2capoutbuf[2] = transactionIDLow;
631  l2capoutbuf[3] = 0x00; // Parameter Length
632  l2capoutbuf[4] = 0x1C; // Parameter Length
633  l2capoutbuf[5] = 0x00; // AttributeListsByteCount
634  l2capoutbuf[6] = 0x19; // AttributeListsByteCount
635 
636  /* Attribute ID/Value Sequence: */
637  l2capoutbuf[7] = 0x01;
638  l2capoutbuf[8] = 0x09;
639  l2capoutbuf[9] = 0x00;
640  l2capoutbuf[10] = 0x06;
641  l2capoutbuf[11] = 0x35;
642 
643  l2capoutbuf[12] = 0x09;
644  l2capoutbuf[13] = 0x09;
645  l2capoutbuf[14] = 0x65;
646  l2capoutbuf[15] = 0x6E;
647  l2capoutbuf[16] = 0x09;
648  l2capoutbuf[17] = 0x00;
649  l2capoutbuf[18] = 0x6A;
650  l2capoutbuf[19] = 0x09;
651  l2capoutbuf[20] = 0x01;
652  l2capoutbuf[21] = 0x00;
653  l2capoutbuf[22] = 0x09;
654  l2capoutbuf[23] = 0x01;
655  l2capoutbuf[24] = 0x00;
656  l2capoutbuf[25] = 0x25;
657 
658  l2capoutbuf[26] = 0x05; // Name length
659  l2capoutbuf[27] = 'T';
660  l2capoutbuf[28] = 'K';
661  l2capoutbuf[29] = 'J';
662  l2capoutbuf[30] = 'S';
663  l2capoutbuf[31] = 'P';
664  l2capoutbuf[32] = 0x00; // No more data
665 
666  SDP_Command(l2capoutbuf, 33);
667 }
668 
669 void SPP::l2capResponse1(uint8_t transactionIDHigh, uint8_t transactionIDLow) {
670  serialPortResponse1(transactionIDHigh, transactionIDLow); // These has to send all the supported functions, since it only supports virtual serialport it just sends the message again
671 }
672 
673 void SPP::l2capResponse2(uint8_t transactionIDHigh, uint8_t transactionIDLow) {
674  serialPortResponse2(transactionIDHigh, transactionIDLow); // Same data as serialPortResponse2
675 }
676 /************************************************************/
677 /* RFCOMM Commands */
678 
679 /************************************************************/
680 void SPP::RFCOMM_Command(uint8_t* data, uint8_t nbytes) {
681  pBtd->L2CAP_Command(hci_handle, data, nbytes, rfcomm_scid[0], rfcomm_scid[1]);
682 }
683 
684 void SPP::sendRfcomm(uint8_t channel, uint8_t direction, uint8_t CR, uint8_t channelType, uint8_t pfBit, uint8_t* data, uint8_t length) {
685  l2capoutbuf[0] = channel | direction | CR | extendAddress; // RFCOMM Address
686  l2capoutbuf[1] = channelType | pfBit; // RFCOMM Control
687  l2capoutbuf[2] = length << 1 | 0x01; // Length and format (always 0x01 bytes format)
688  uint8_t i = 0;
689  for (; i < length; i++)
690  l2capoutbuf[i + 3] = data[i];
691  l2capoutbuf[i + 3] = calcFcs(l2capoutbuf);
692 #ifdef EXTRADEBUG
693  Notify(PSTR(" - RFCOMM Data: "), 0x80);
694  for (i = 0; i < length + 4; i++) {
695  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capoutbuf[i], 0x80);
696  Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
697  }
698 #endif
699  RFCOMM_Command(l2capoutbuf, length + 4);
700 }
701 
702 void SPP::sendRfcommCredit(uint8_t channel, uint8_t direction, uint8_t CR, uint8_t channelType, uint8_t pfBit, uint8_t credit) {
703  l2capoutbuf[0] = channel | direction | CR | extendAddress; // RFCOMM Address
704  l2capoutbuf[1] = channelType | pfBit; // RFCOMM Control
705  l2capoutbuf[2] = 0x01; // Length = 0
706  l2capoutbuf[3] = credit; // Credit
707  l2capoutbuf[4] = calcFcs(l2capoutbuf);
708 #ifdef EXTRADEBUG
709  Notify(PSTR(" - RFCOMM Credit Data: "), 0x80);
710  for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
711  PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capoutbuf[i], 0x80);
712  Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
713  }
714 #endif
715  RFCOMM_Command(l2capoutbuf, 5);
716 }
717 
718 /* CRC on 2 bytes */
719 uint8_t SPP::__crc(uint8_t* data) {
720  return (pgm_read_byte(&rfcomm_crc_table[pgm_read_byte(&rfcomm_crc_table[0xff ^ data[0]]) ^ data[1]]));
721 }
722 
723 /* Calculate FCS - we never actually check if the host sends correct FCS to the Arduino */
724 uint8_t SPP::calcFcs(uint8_t *data) {
725  if ((data[1] & 0xEF) == RFCOMM_UIH)
726  return (0xff - __crc(data)); // FCS on 2 bytes
727  else
728  return (0xff - pgm_read_byte(&rfcomm_crc_table[__crc(data) ^ data[2]])); // FCS on 3 bytes
729 }
730 
731 /* Serial commands */
732 size_t SPP::write(uint8_t data) {
733  return write(&data,1);
734 }
735 
736 size_t SPP::write(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
737  for(uint8_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
738  if(sppIndex >= sizeof(sppOutputBuffer)/sizeof(sppOutputBuffer[0]))
739  send(); // Send the current data in the buffer
740  sppOutputBuffer[sppIndex++] = data[i]; // All the bytes are put into a buffer and then send using the send() function
741  }
742  return size;
743 }
744 
745 void SPP::send() {
746  if (!connected || !sppIndex)
747  return;
748  uint8_t length; // This is the length of the string we are sending
749  uint8_t offset = 0; // This is used to keep track of where we are in the string
750 
751  l2capoutbuf[0] = rfcommChannelConnection | 0 | 0 | extendAddress; // RFCOMM Address
752  l2capoutbuf[1] = RFCOMM_UIH; // RFCOMM Control
753 
754  while (sppIndex) { // We will run this while loop until this variable is 0
755  if (sppIndex > (sizeof (l2capoutbuf) - 4)) // Check if the string is larger than the outgoing buffer
756  length = sizeof (l2capoutbuf) - 4;
757  else
758  length = sppIndex;
759 
760  l2capoutbuf[2] = length << 1 | 1; // Length
761  uint8_t i = 0;
762  for (; i < length; i++)
763  l2capoutbuf[i + 3] = sppOutputBuffer[i + offset];
764  l2capoutbuf[i + 3] = calcFcs(l2capoutbuf); // Calculate checksum
765 
766  RFCOMM_Command(l2capoutbuf, length + 4);
767 
768  sppIndex -= length;
769  offset += length; // Increment the offset
770  }
771 }
772 
773 int SPP::available(void) {
774  return rfcommAvailable;
775 };
776 
777 void SPP::flush(void) {
778  rfcommAvailable = 0;
779 }
780 
781 int SPP::peek(void) {
782  if (rfcommAvailable == 0) // Don't read if there is nothing in the buffer
783  return -1;
784  return rfcommDataBuffer[0];
785 }
786 
787 int SPP::read(void) {
788  if (rfcommAvailable == 0) // Don't read if there is nothing in the buffer
789  return -1;
790  uint8_t output = rfcommDataBuffer[0];
791  for (uint8_t i = 1; i < rfcommAvailable; i++)
792  rfcommDataBuffer[i - 1] = rfcommDataBuffer[i]; // Shift the buffer one left
793  rfcommAvailable--;
794  bytesRead++;
795  if (bytesRead > (sizeof (rfcommDataBuffer) - 5)) { // We will send the command just before it runs out of credit
796  bytesRead = 0;
797  sendRfcommCredit(rfcommChannelConnection, rfcommDirection, 0, RFCOMM_UIH, 0x10, sizeof (rfcommDataBuffer)); // Send more credit
798 #ifdef EXTRADEBUG
799  Notify(PSTR("\r\nSent "), 0x80);
800  Notify((uint8_t)sizeof (rfcommDataBuffer), 0x80);
801  Notify(PSTR(" more credit"), 0x80);
802 #endif
803  }
804  return output;
805 }